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❄️ #2 Snowbird Route

Miami to Chicago

Opa-Locka Executive (OPF) → Chicago Executive (PWK)

EMPTY LEG OPPORTUNITY
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Typically 40–60% below standard charter pricing
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Flight Time
1,068
Miles
2025 Charter Estimates
Light Jet
4-6 passengers · Citation CJ3, Phenom 300
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Midsize Jet
7-8 passengers · Hawker 800, Learjet 60
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Heavy Jet
10-14 passengers · Challenger, Gulfstream
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*Includes fuel, landing fees & FET. One-way pricing.

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About This Route

The Miami to Chicago corridor is one of the busiest private jet routes in America, connecting Florida residents, executives, and families traveling north for summer or returning to Midwest homes. Peak northbound season runs April through June as "reverse snowbirds" leave Florida, with excellent empty leg opportunities during summer months (July-September) when few fly this direction.

Why Fly Private OPF → PWK?

Commercial flights from Miami International (MIA) mean 2+ hour check-ins, long TSA lines, and crowded terminals. Flying private from Opa-Locka Executive (OPF) in North Miami lets you arrive just 15 minutes before departure, drive right up to your aircraft, and land at Chicago Executive (PWK)—only 18 miles northwest of downtown Chicago, minutes from the Gold Coast and North Shore suburbs.

Best Aircraft for This Route

Most travelers choose a Light Jet like the Phenom 300 or Citation CJ3 for this 2.5-hour flight. For larger groups or extra luggage, a Midsize Jet like the Hawker 800XP offers more cabin space and still makes the trip non-stop with ease.

Peak Season

Demand spikes from April through June as Floridians return north for summer, and again October-November as they head back south. Book early during Art Basel (December), Super Bowl, and holiday weeks when availability tightens and prices rise 20-30%.

📖 Complete Route Guide

Click any section below for insider tips on flying this route

Miami Departure: Opa-Locka Executive Airport (OPF)

Located 10 miles north of downtown Miami, OPF is the premier private jet hub in South Florida. Unlike Miami International (MIA), there's zero commercial traffic—meaning faster clearance and no delays.

Top FBOs at OPF:

  • Fontainebleau Aviation: The luxury standard in Miami. Features a massive covered arrival canopy (crucial during Florida rain), marble lobby, and concierge services. If you're flying to impress clients, this is your FBO.
  • Atlantic Aviation: Excellent for larger jets (Gulfstreams, Challengers). Known for fast fueling and quick turns if you're doing same-day round trips.
  • Signature Flight Support: Reliable nationwide network with loyalty perks. Great if you fly frequently and want consistent service.

Chicago Arrival: Chicago Executive Airport (PWK)

Located in Wheeling/Prospect Heights, about 18 miles northwest of downtown Chicago. PWK is the busiest corporate aviation airport in Illinois—far superior to dealing with O'Hare (ORD) for private travel.

Top FBOs at PWK:

  • Hawthorne Global Aviation Services: The most popular choice for Miami arrivals. Modern terminal, excellent guest services, and heated hangars (essential if you're arriving in winter).
  • Atlantic Aviation: Located on the east side of the field. Quick access to Milwaukee Avenue and I-294. Ideal if you're heading downtown or to the North Shore.
  • Signature Aviation: Consistent quality with ample ramp parking. Good option if your preferred aircraft parks here regularly.
Insider Tip: If you're landing at PWK between November and March, confirm your FBO has heated hangar space. Chicago winters are brutal—you don't want your aircraft sitting on an icy ramp overnight.

Seasonal Demand (The #1 Price Driver)

Peak High Season: April through June. This is reverse snowbird migration—Florida residents returning north for summer. Expect 15-25% premiums during these months as demand spikes for northbound flights.

Secondary Peak: September through November. Families returning to Florida for the school year and early snowbirds heading south. Moderate premiums (10-15%).

Lowest Prices: July through August. Miami is hot and humid, Chicago weather is perfect. Very few people fly north during peak summer—you'll find the best deals and most empty leg availability during these months.

Major Events Affecting Pricing

Memorial Day Weekend (late May): Peak travel weekend for northbound flights. Book 3-4 weeks ahead or expect to pay 30%+ premiums.

Thanksgiving Week: Heavy traffic in both directions. Airports are slammed, and charter prices spike 20-30%.

Chicago Events: Lollapalooza (August), Chicago Air & Water Show (August), and Chicago Marathon (October) can tighten PWK availability even though you're arriving from Miami.

Weather & De-Icing

If you're flying OPF → PWK between November and March, be aware that Chicago weather can add costs:

  • De-icing at PWK: If there's snow or ice on arrival, the aircraft may need de-icing before it can depart Chicago again. This costs $1,500-$5,000 depending on aircraft size.
  • Weather delays: Winter storms in Chicago can close PWK temporarily. Always have a backup plan if traveling during peak winter.
Money Tip: Flying north in July or August? You'll find the best pricing of the year. Operators would rather discount 20-30% than have planes sitting idle in Miami during the slowest season.

At 1,068 miles, this route is perfectly suited for light and midsize jets. Flight time is typically 2 hours 45 minutes to 3 hours 15 minutes depending on winds (you'll usually have headwinds flying north, so expect the longer side of that range).

Light Jets (Best Value)

Citation CJ3+, Phenom 300, or Learjet 75: The most cost-effective option for 4-6 passengers with light luggage. These jets cruise around 450 knots and have a range well over 2,000 nm—plenty for this route with no fuel stop needed.

  • Capacity: 5-6 passengers comfortably
  • Flight Time: ~3 hours
  • Best For: Couples, small families, or business travelers with carry-on luggage
  • Cost: Most affordable option (~$20k-$25k)

Midsize Jets (Premium Comfort)

Citation Excel/XLS, Hawker 800XP, or Learjet 60: The cabin upgrade makes a big difference on a 3-hour flight. Stand-up headroom, enclosed lavatory, and significantly more baggage space.

  • Capacity: 7-8 passengers
  • Flight Time: ~2 hours 50 minutes (faster cruise speed)
  • Best For: Families with luggage, golf trips, or anyone who values extra space on a longer flight
  • Trade-off: About 20% more expensive than light jets, but worth it if you have 6+ people

Super Midsize (Luxury Choice)

Challenger 300/350 or Citation Sovereign: If you want flight attendant service, hot meals, and more speed.

  • Flight Time: ~2 hours 45 minutes
  • Best For: VIP travel, corporate groups, or anyone who wants maximum comfort
  • Trade-off: 40-50% more expensive than light jets

What NOT to Use

Turboprops: Avoid. A turboprop would take 5+ hours for this route, and the cost savings aren't worth the extra time and discomfort.

Pro Tip: If you're traveling with golf clubs or multiple large bags, specify this when requesting quotes. A Citation CJ3 can fit 2-3 sets of clubs, but a smaller jet like a Phenom 100 cannot. Midsize jets have no luggage issues.

How Empty Legs Work on This Route

Miami to Chicago is excellent for empty leg opportunities, but the seasonal patterns are the opposite of the southbound route. Here's how to find deals:

Best Times to Find Empty Legs OPF → PWK

Peak Empty Leg Season: July through September

During summer, very few people fly FROM Miami TO Chicago. But aircraft still need to reposition north after dropping passengers in Miami. This creates a surplus of empty legs heading north, often at 40-60% discounts.

Secondary Opportunity: January through March

After the holidays, some aircraft that flew families south for winter need to return to their Chicago home base. Not as many empties as summer, but still good availability.

Worst Times (Almost No Empty Legs)

April through June: This is peak northbound season. Everyone wants to fly Miami → Chicago, so empty legs are rare and pricing is at a premium.

How to Find Them

  • Be flexible with dates: Empty legs are last-minute by nature. If you can move your travel by 1-2 days, you'll find significantly more options.
  • Book 24-72 hours out: Operators post empty legs when they know a plane needs to reposition. Check daily during July-September for best results.
  • One-way bookings work best: If you only need OPF → PWK (not a round trip), you're the ideal empty leg customer.

Realistic Savings

When you find a true empty leg on this route, expect pricing like this:

  • Light Jet: $12,000-$15,000 (vs $22,000 retail)
  • Midsize Jet: $15,000-$20,000 (vs $28,000 retail)
Pro Tip: If you fly this route regularly during summer (June-August), tell your broker you're "always interested in last-minute empty legs OPF → PWK." You'll get first calls when deals appear, and can save thousands per trip.

Can I bring my dog?

Yes. Both PWK and OPF are extremely pet-friendly. Unlike commercial flights, your dog can sit in the cabin with you (no crate required in most cases). Just mention this when requesting your quote—some operators charge a small cleaning fee ($100-200).

What if I'm late to the FBO?

Private jets operate on your schedule, not the airline's. If you're running 15-20 minutes late, just call the operator. They'll wait. If you're going to be significantly delayed (1+ hour), there may be additional standby fees, but you won't miss your "flight" like you would with commercial.

How much should I tip the pilots?

Industry standard is $50-100 per pilot for shorter flights, or roughly 5-10% of the charter cost for longer trips. Cash is preferred. If the pilots went above and beyond (handling complicated luggage, accommodating schedule changes), lean toward the higher end.

Can I bring catering on board?

Absolutely. Both Miami and Chicago have excellent high-end catering options that can service OPF and PWK. Most operators can arrange catering with 24–48 hours' notice. Budget $25–75 per person depending on the level of service you want.

What about luggage limits?

Light Jets (CJ3/Phenom 300): ~500-700 lbs of luggage, which is roughly 2-3 large bags per person. If you're bringing golf clubs or skis, mention this upfront—the operator needs to ensure weight distribution.

Midsize Jets (Hawker 800XP): ~1,000-1,200 lbs of luggage. Much more flexible if you're traveling with a group.

How early should I arrive at OPF?

15–20 minutes before departure is standard at Opa-Locka Executive (OPF). There's no TSA and no long check-in lines—you drive up, walk through the FBO, and board. One of the biggest advantages of flying private.

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What's Included in the Price?

Understanding private jet charter costs helps you budget accurately and avoid surprises. Here's exactly what you're paying for on this route:

Base Hourly Rates (2025)

Light Jet (Citation CJ3, Phenom 300): $6,500/hour

  • Flight time: ~2.7 hours
  • Base cost: $17,550
  • Capacity: 4-6 passengers

Midsize Jet (Hawker 800XP, Citation Excel): $9,000/hour

  • Flight time: ~2.7 hours
  • Base cost: $24,300
  • Capacity: 7-8 passengers

Heavy Jet (Gulfstream G450, Falcon 2000): $15,000/hour

  • Flight time: ~2.5 hours
  • Base cost: $37,500
  • Capacity: 10-12 passengers

Additional Fees & Taxes (Included in Quote)

Our estimates include a 15% markup that covers:

  • Federal Excise Tax (FET): 7.5% on domestic flights
  • Fuel surcharges: ~3-5% (varies by fuel prices)
  • Landing fees: $250-$500 per airport
  • Crew expenses: Included in hourly rate
  • Overnight fees: Only if crew stays (typically not on this route)

What's NOT Included (Optional Add-Ons)

  • Catering: $25-$75 per person (budget $200-$400 total)
  • Ground transportation: $100-$300 for luxury car service
  • De-icing (winter): $500-$2,000 if needed
  • Pet cleaning fee: $100-$200 if bringing animals
  • WiFi: Usually included, but some older aircraft charge $50-$100

Why Prices Fluctuate

Seasonal demand: Peak snowbird season (Nov-Apr) = 10-20% premium

Event pricing: Art Basel Chicago (Dec) and Chicago Boat Show (Feb) cause spikes

Day of week: Friday departures and Sunday returns are most expensive

Booking window: Last-minute (< 48 hours) = 20-30% premium

Empty legs: Repositioning flights = 40-60% discount (when available)

Money Tip: The total you see in our calculator includes all mandatory fees. The only extras are optional services you choose to add (catering, ground transport, etc.).

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